Supreme Court Sets 3-Month Deadline For Presidential Decision On Bills — New Rule To Speed Up Legislative Process
Date: 12-apr-2025
Supreme Court’s Historic Verdict To Prevent Legislative Delays
In a landmark judgment delivered on April 12, 2025, the Supreme Court of India has ruled that the President of India must decide on bills reserved for her consideration within a maximum of three months. This verdict aims to prevent unnecessary obstruction and delay in the legislative process at the state level.
Why Was This Ruling Needed?
The judgment comes amid rising concerns over several state bills being delayed for months without any response from the Governor or the President. The court observed that such long delays impact the democratic functioning of state governments and hinder governance.
Key Points Of The Supreme Court Verdict
- The President must decide on any bill reserved for her consideration within 3 months from the date of submission.
- If the decision is delayed beyond 3 months, valid justification must be provided.
- This rule will ensure timely approval or return of bills passed by state legislatures.
- The judgment strengthens the federal structure and supports cooperative governance.
Impact On States And Governance
Several state governments, including Tamil Nadu, Kerala, and Punjab, have welcomed this decision as a much-needed reform to speed up the legislative process.
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Experts believe this ruling will minimize political bottlenecks and ensure that critical development bills, welfare schemes, and reforms reach the public without delay.
Conclusion
The Supreme Court’s 3-month deadline for the President’s decision on bills is a historic step towards enhancing India’s legislative efficiency. It ensures better coordination between the Union and the States, promoting faster governance and transparency in decision-making.
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